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Psychology and Psychotechnics
Reference:
Martianova, G. Yu.
Effectiveness of Behavioral Psychotherapy in Psychological Counseling of Parents
// Psychology and Psychotechnics.
2014. № 2.
P. 218-224.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=64040
Martianova, G. Yu. Effectiveness of Behavioral Psychotherapy in Psychological Counseling of Parents
Abstract:
The author of the article describes the results of using the behavioral technique ‘step by step’ in psychological
counseling of parents. The purpose of the research is to prove effectiveness of the aforesaid technique in counseling.
Even though the technique was initially created for therapy with families who have a sick child, it meets all the
requirements set forth for psychological counseling. The author of the article analyzes how the technique can be
used at different stages of counseling. She also defines factors that are necessary for using certain mechanisms
of the behavioral technique depending on the parenting style. The research involved parents who were the clients
of a psychologist. In the course of the experiment, the author of the research article compared the two groups of
respondents. The aforesaid technique of behavioral psychotherapy was applied in the first group of respondents while
the second group consisted of parents who were given only recommendations. The results of the research show that
parents can actually demonstrate changes in their parenting style and self-conception if they systematically analyze
undesired child’s reactions and their own system of requirements. The main psychotherapeutic effects included
realization, distancing and restructuring. The aforesaid technique proves to correspond to the main principles of
psychological counseling of parents and satisfy their need for help and assistance.
Keywords:
age-related psychological counseling, behavioral psychotherapy, parenting style, undesired child’s reaction, activity, involvement, reinforcement, distancing, realization, restructuring.
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