DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2018.6.25065

Abstract: The subject of the research is the provisions of the administrative law that regulates responsibility for public order offences. The authors of the article focus on the analysis of the regional legislation in this sphere as well as the problems that may arise in the process of this law enforcement. The authors note that the regulatory effect of the Russian Federation constituents o this sphere of social relations have been reduced lately, thus they emphasize the need to reform the regional legislation in part where it sets responsibility for public order and social security offences. The methodological basis of the research includes general research methods such as dialectical method, analysis and synthesis. The authors have also applied the comparative law method that helps analyze federal and regional administrative legislation. The novelty of this research is caused by the fact that the authors study problems that may arise in the process of enforcing administrative responsibility for the violation of the public order in the Russian Federation and Russian Federation constituents. As a result of the research, the authors make a conclusion about the need to improve the regional legislation and suggest areas for improving the legal regulation of administrative responsibility for the violation of public order at the regional level. 

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0595.2016.12.20091

Abstract: The research subject is the provisions of municipal legislation of the federal, regional and local levels, regulating the activities of local government bodies, aimed at the protection of human rights and freedoms. The author studies the work of local government bodies in the sphere of the protection of human rights and freedoms, performed with the help of specific methods, procedures and means. Special conditions are created on the local level, necessary for the implementation of constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens. It helps the population of the municipal entity solve local problems independently. The article analyzes the authorities of local government bodies in the implementation and protection of rights and freedoms of citizens, and their rights and responsibilities in this sphere. The research methodology includes general scientific and specific methods, including analysis, the deductive, logical and formal-legal methods. The scientific novelty consists in the consideration of local government bodies as the subjects, protecting rights and freedoms of citizens. The author concludes about the socially important character of activities of local government bodies, aimed at the protection of citizens’ rights and freedoms. The author substantiates the necessity to include local government bodies in the system of agencies, protecting human rights and freedoms, enshrined in the article 2 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. 

Abstract: The article is devoted to the questions of integration in the territory of the former Soviet Union. The author analyzes advantages of  the Customs Union as a form of integration. Then the author provides which state interests are implemented in connection with the inclusion of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus into the Customs Union. The article includes analysis of positive and negative features of the integration among the said countries. The author then attempts to predict the further development of the Customs Union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan.