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Philosophy and Culture
Reference:
Balagushkin Y.E.
Image of a man: Edward Tiryakian in comparison with representatives of various philosophical trends
// Philosophy and Culture.
2016. № 7.
P. 1028-1036.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0757.2016.7.15707 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=15707
Образ человека: Эдвард Тирьякян в сравнении с представителями различных философских направлений
Balagushkin Yurii Evgen'evich
post-graduate student of the Department of the History of Anthropological Doctrines at Institute of Philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Philosophy of RAS).
119019, Russia, Moscow, str. Volkhonka, 14
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balagushkin@yandex.ru
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Other publications by this author |
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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0757.2016.7.15707
Received:
29-06-2015
Published:
07-09-2016
Abstract:
This article analyzes the outlook of the renowned American sociologist, culturologist and philosopher E. Tiryakian upon the problem of human, as well as compares it with the interpretation of this issue by the representatives of Personalism, philosophical anthropology, and existentialism. In particular, the subject of examination is the correlation between Tirykian's thoughts with the concept of Personalism on transcendental orientation of personality; M. Scheler's interpretation of the essence of human as oppositeness and interconnection of life and spirit; G. Plesner's idea of systemic inequality human as a natural and spiritual creature; A. Gehlen's image of human as “insufficient creature”; M. Heidegger's and existentialistic ideas of projective character of human being, and philosophical image of a man in the modern society. The author concludes that the task of bringing together social philosophy (sociologism) and philosophy of existentialism initially posed by E.Tiryakian, considering the complementing corrections of their positions in understanding of interaction between the society and an individual, led to the formulation of principal statements of his original philosophical anthropology, based upon both, sociologism and existentialism.
Keywords:
Edward Tiryakian, individual, personality, existenz, human eccentricity, transcending, openness to the world, human identity, philosophical anthropology, intersubjectivity
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