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Law and Politics
Reference:
El'chaninova O.Y.
The category of the “source of law”: the problems of universality, specificity, and concretization (the experience of understanding of the approaches of pre-revolutionary scholars)
// Law and Politics.
2016. № 6.
P. 813-821.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0706.2016.6.13941 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=13941
Категория "источник права": проблемы универсальности, особенности, конкретности (опыт осмысления подходов дореволюционных ученых)
El'chaninova Ol'ga Yur'evna
PhD in History
Professor, Department of Theory and History of State and Law, Samara Law Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
443115, Russia, Samarskaya oblast, g. Samara, ul. Demokraticheskaya, 37, kv. 131
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olga220169_69@mail.ru
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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0706.2016.6.13941
Received:
07-12-2014
Published:
05-07-2016
Abstract:
The object of this research is the basic category of legal science that is the “source of law”. The subject of this research is the main approaches devised by the historical and juridical sciences towards the concept of “source of law”. The author demonstrates that unlike in historical sciences, where the concept of “source of law” was examined only as a private case of the concept of “primary source”, in the legal science as a whole and law history in particular this is one of the fundamental categories. Among the main conclusions of the conducted research are the theses that the content of the definition of the “source of law” is influenced by the specific historical context, starting with the dominating legal tradition and ending with the value system that have been entrenched in the public consciousness of a specific era. The desire to move away from ambiguity of the concept of “source of law” led to emergence of new terms: “form of law”, “normative factor”, “monument of law”, and others.
Keywords:
source of law, customary law, historic Landmark, law, legislation, source of Russian law, form of law, normative act, legal practices, legal system
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