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Law and Politics
Reference:
Yakovlev A.V.
Concept of representation in Anglo-American law and order:
Some legal aspects
// Law and Politics.
2014. № 2.
P. 260-269.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=52159
Yakovlev A.V. Concept of representation in Anglo-American law and order:
Some legal aspects
Abstract:
The article investigates certain legal issues of the institute of representation in the American law in cooperation
with third parties. Attention is paid not only to the rather contradictory definition of representation in American legal
literature, but also to the principles that allow law enforcers to ascertain the presence or absence of representation. It is
noted that the legal order of American law system defines several approaches to the legal position of subjects in the representation
based on the legal relationship of its elements and depending on the existing structure: principal – agent, principal
– third party, agent – third person. The key to understanding relations in the representation in terms of the American
concept of law is to determine the status of the principal in relation to the third party. The article describes practices and
criteria of the existing concept set out in the Restatement Second & Third of Agency. The revision of legal approaches to
explaining the nature of authority resulted in the emergence of another kind of authority, namely inherent authority, the
concept of which was first defined in the Restatement Second of Agency. The fundamental approach of American legal
science allows to speak about the unification of the various kinds of doctrinal interpretations of representation and narrowing
of the scope of its use by American law enforcers. The recognition of legal relationship of representation requires
the participation of two special subjects, namely principal and agent; in this case, third party is optional.
Keywords:
representation, the principal, agent, authority, legal relations, agreement, parties, law enforcement, law enforcers, legal liability.
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References
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