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Law and Politics
Reference:
Karasev, R.E.
The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation:
means of protection of basic rights and freedoms
of individual and citizen
// Law and Politics.
2014. № 4.
P. 486-492.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=52181
Karasev, R.E. The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation:
means of protection of basic rights and freedoms
of individual and citizen
Abstract:
The object of studies in this article involves the means of protection of basic rights and freedoms of individual and citizen
in the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, their distinctive and characteristic features, as well as the problems regarding
use of these means. The author singles out and evaluates three main means of protection of rights and freedoms within the procedures
of competitive and abstract constitutional control: filing a constitutional claim, sending a constitutional request by a court, sending
a constitutional request by a public body or a public official. In the process of studies the author used general scientific methods of
analysis and synthesis, as well as special legal methods: comparative legal method, method of interpretation of law. Scientific novelty
is due to the specification and systematization of the mechanism of protection of rights and freedoms of individual and citizen within
the framework of the constitutional judicial proceedings, conclusions of the author regarding the need to change the existing criteria
for admissibility of a constitutional complaint, as well as the conclusions regarding mediated character of protection of basic rights
and freedoms when examining of constitutional requests of courts and public bodies and officials. The results of studies may be used
in the further studies in the sphere of problems of protection of basic rights and freedoms of individual and citizen.
Keywords:
the Constitutional Court, the Constitution, constitutional control, judicial power, judicial power, rights and freedoms, judicial protection, complaint, request, judicial proceedings, law-protection activity.
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