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Reference:
Shugurov, M.V.
Issues of protecting intellectual property rights within G8
in the context of globalization of innovative development
// Law and Politics.
2014. № 8.
P. 1173-1187.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=52246
Shugurov, M.V. Issues of protecting intellectual property rights within G8
in the context of globalization of innovative development
Abstract:
The article is devoted to evaluating evolution of the activities of the Group 8 (G8) in the sphere of protection of
intellectual property. The author consequently follows the evolution of the G8 regarding these issues from 1988, noting
appearance of novel nuances, based upon the documents issued by the G8. Special attention is paid to the activities of the
specialized structural divisions formed by the group, such as the Intellectual Property Expert Group. From the point of view
of the author 2007 was a key year for the change, when the issues of intellectual property were recognized among the focal
points of activities of G8, rather than being just facultative issues. As a result the format of Heiligendamm L’Aquila Process
(HAP) was formed, and within its framework the issues of protection of intellectual property rights were united with the issues
of fighting counterfeit and pirated products. The article provides analysis of involvement of the G5 (the group of most
influential developing states) into the discussion of the issues of necessity to consequently comply with the intellectual property
rights. In addition the author shows applied work within the framework of the Group, making a conclusion in the high level of
implementation of the political obligations. As a methodological basis for the analysis of position of G8 states the author uses
understanding of its collective function as a supplier of global public good. In addition, the author views the activities of the
group on further development of intellectual property as means for providing additional guarantees, rather than substituting
the activities of existing international organizations in this sphere. Novelty of the article is due to the complex analysis of the positions of the Group on the issues of value of intellectual property protection in the conditions of globalization of innovative
development. The author substantiates the conclusion that the position of G8 to a great extent defines the growing strictness
of the protection of intellectual property rights, which serves as a basis for the transition from the TRIPS standards to the
TRIPS-plus standards, and these standards do not fully correspond to the positioning of intellectual property institution as
means of achieving global development targets, including those in the sphere of innovative development.
Keywords:
Group 8, globalization, innovative development, intellectual property, counterfeit, developing states, political dialog, global goods, Internet, information society.
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