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Psychology and Psychotechnics
Reference:
Gurevich, P. S.
Paul Ricoeur About Man’s World of Spirit
// Psychology and Psychotechnics.
2014. ¹ 2.
P. 127-130.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=64030
Gurevich, P. S. Paul Ricoeur About Man’s World of Spirit
Abstract:
Discussions about man’s spiritual world hold a high position in Paul Ricoeur’s works on philosophy. The philosopher
associates the phenomenon of spirituality with the problem of man’s subjectivity. He appeals to the analysis of man’s
passions and free will as the source of man’s actions. The immanence of passions, according to the author, shows itself
when it is a full element of the free will. Paul Ricoeur is concerned about applying the method of hermeneutic analysis
to studying pre-reflective forms of social and cultural life. He also touches upon the problem of ambivalent feelings that
man may experience. Ricoeur distinguish between sign and symbol and underlines that the symbol does not only point
out at an item. Symbol reveals the hidden meaning too, and the meaning of symbol has a spiritual interpretation.
The author of the present article uses the hermeneutic method in his research. At the same time, the author takes
into account the phenomenological method as well. The author further develops the idea of reflexive philosophy, finds
out the dependence of reflexive philosophy on Husserl phenomenology and offers the hermeneutic variant of this
phenomenology.
The novelty of this research article is the author’s attempt to carry out a new analysis of the phenomenon of spirituality
in Paul Ricoeur’s works. The problem under review relates to the pre-reflective forms of social and cultural life. The
author of the research article establishes that these are the forms of social and cultural life when the first seeds
of spirituality are being born. Based on that assumption, the author compares sign and symbol and describes the
ambivalent nature of man’s feelings. Special attention is paid to man’s passions as the expression of truly human
features.
Keywords:
man’s subjectivity, spirituality, free-will, self-reflection, self-consciousness, feeling, myth, symbol, hermeneutics, faith.
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