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Abstract: This article examines the definitions of the term “space policy”. The author analyzes the interpretation of the existing terms of this direction within space policy. This research reviews the works of such scholars as I. M. Moiseyev, K. A. Karp, Y. A. Matveyev, E. I. Zhuk and others. The author proposes a scientifically broader definition of “space policy”; reveals the essence of the space policy, as well as the main tasks that it is set to accomplish. It is pointed out that space policy is the policy that concentrates on space and all related vectors of political activity, and this sphere actively represents the interests of not only separate states, but the society as a whole. The number of these tasks grows as the time progresses, and in the future this trend will most likely not only continue, but increase. The author accents his attention on the fact that the space policy actively represents the interests of states, as well as public space organizations.